Otgontenger Mountain is the highest peak in the Khangai mountain range and one of the most sacred mountains in Mongolia. Located in Zavkhan Province, it rises dramatically with its permanently snow-capped summit and glacial slopes, attracting pilgrims, trekkers, and nature lovers alike.
General Information
Elevation: 4,008 meters above sea level
Mountain Range: Khangai Mountains
Province: Zavkhan aimag, western Mongolia
Sacred Significance: Considered a holy mountain in Mongolian Buddhism and shamanism
Name Meaning: "Youngest Sky" or "Young Sky Deity" in Mongolian
What to See
The Peak: Covered in snow year-round, Otgontenger offers majestic views and is Mongolia’s only Khangai peak with a permanent glacier.
Lake Badarkhundaga: A sacred lake at the base of the mountain, often visited during spiritual rituals.
Alpine Flora & Fauna: The mountain is part of the Otgontenger Strictly Protected Area, home to rare plants and endangered wildlife.
Pilgrimage Sites: Various ovoos (stone cairns) and temples can be found around the area, used for offerings and ceremonies.
Best Time to Visit
Season: July to early September is best for access and hiking conditions.
Weather: Prepare for rapid weather changes and cold nights, even in summer.
Events: Locals often organize spiritual rituals during summer months.
Travel Tips
A permit is required to enter the protected area — obtain it in Uliastai city.
Travel with a local guide familiar with the spiritual customs and trails.
Be respectful of sacred areas and avoid climbing the peak itself, which is restricted.
4x4 vehicles are recommended due to rough and remote terrain.